Title: define a theme constant?
Last modified: August 19, 2016

---

# define a theme constant?

 *  [ext103](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ext103/)
 * (@ext103)
 * [15 years, 7 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/define-a-theme-constant/)
 * hello all,
 * im working on a new theme right now, and plan to release more in the future.
 * thing ive noticed is you have to right alot of functions and make sure there 
   unique, so i generally call them:
 *     ```
       function themenamefunction
       function themenamefunction2
       ```
   
 * etc.
 * is there a wauy i can setup a constant like this?
 *     ```
       $themename = 'name_of_theme";
   
       function $themename.function
       function $themename.function2
       ```
   
 * etc
 * i tried it a few ways but arent brilliant at php so could anyone point me in 
   the right direction?

Viewing 7 replies - 1 through 7 (of 7 total)

 *  [Rev. Voodoo](https://wordpress.org/support/users/rvoodoo/)
 * (@rvoodoo)
 * [15 years, 7 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/define-a-theme-constant/#post-1744322)
 * I have variables set up at the beginning of functions.php like:
 *     ```
       $shortname               = "ve";
       $mytheme_template_dir     = get_bloginfo('template_directory');
       ```
   
 * etc..whatev I need. I have like 8 files I use to put functions into….using these
   variables is easier to use/remember
 * then I use $shortname, or the others all over the place… like in option arrays
 *     ```
       array(
       		'name' => __( 'Colour Scheme', 'voodoo_lion' ),
       		"desc" => __( 'Select the colour scheme for the theme', 'voodoo_lion' ),
       		"id" => $shortname."_color_scheme",
       		"type" => "select",
       		"options" => array( "","default", "reds"/*, "black", "purple"*/ ),
       		"std" => "reds"
       	),
       ```
   
 * or functions
 *     ```
       function mytheme_css_and_scripts() {
   
       	global $mytheme_template_dir;
       ```
   
 *  Thread Starter [ext103](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ext103/)
 * (@ext103)
 * [15 years, 7 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/define-a-theme-constant/#post-1744333)
 * thanks for the reply, but doesnt really help me.
 * i too have a lot of different files linked with functions (shortcodes/help/widgets/
   general/optionspage/etc)
 * i was hoping i could implement something similar to the $shortname for my entire
   functions files.
 * right know i have a theme im working on called “press3”
 * so my functions look like this
 *     ```
       function press_3_widget_load
       function press_3_register_sidebar
       function_press_3_options_page
       ```
   
 * etc.
 * when i want to create a new theme, i need to go through all of these files and
   change the press_3 part to whatever relates to the new theme.
 * but if i could set something up like the shortname you mentioned, i would only
   have to change the original
 *     ```
       &themename =
       ```
   
 * and all functions would work and be named specific to new theme.
 * maybe if this isnt possible i could add in a str replace function right at the
   begining of the original functions.php file???
 *  [Rev. Voodoo](https://wordpress.org/support/users/rvoodoo/)
 * (@rvoodoo)
 * [15 years, 7 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/define-a-theme-constant/#post-1744345)
 * I thought that’s what I was saying?
 * I define $shortname as ve in my theme, right at the top of functions.php….. then
   I use $shortname all over the theme
 * If I was to move a bunch of the functions and arrays to a new theme, all I would
   have to do is rename $shortname to something else and it would work just fine
 *  Thread Starter [ext103](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ext103/)
 * (@ext103)
 * [15 years, 7 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/define-a-theme-constant/#post-1744347)
 * yes i know, but you use it within a function, not to name a function.
 *     ```
       function $shortname.setup(){
   
       }
       ```
   
 * the above code doesnt work.
 *  [Rev. Voodoo](https://wordpress.org/support/users/rvoodoo/)
 * (@rvoodoo)
 * [15 years, 7 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/define-a-theme-constant/#post-1744350)
 * Ah, I see! Sorry, wasn’t reading totally straight
 * Why do you need the functions renamed for each theme out of curiosity?
 * Since only one theme can be active, the functions can’t conflict with each other….
   so they can always have the same name theme to theme….
 * If just for naming sake…. instead of naming my functions after my theme, I name
   them after my company….
 * Like my company is The Voodoo Empire, so all my functions are named voodoo_something
 * I just use them like that throughout all my themes. Just not sure if there is
   a certain functionality you are after here?
 *  Thread Starter [ext103](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ext103/)
 * (@ext103)
 * [15 years, 7 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/define-a-theme-constant/#post-1744353)
 * its not for specific use, its just a suggestion i got from a theme reviewer last
   time i submitted my theme.
 * they said the functions should describe what they do (ie press_3_load_sidebar_1)
 * i think i may go through and do as you suggested, name functions on a different
   basis.
 * i may use your $shortname method for text domain/translation though.
 * do i have to call “global” inside each function i call these?
 *  [Rev. Voodoo](https://wordpress.org/support/users/rvoodoo/)
 * (@rvoodoo)
 * [15 years, 7 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/define-a-theme-constant/#post-1744365)
 * you call global to grab variables from outside the function
 * [http://www.thewebsqueeze.com/web-design-tutorials/writing-functions-in-php-global-variable.html](http://www.thewebsqueeze.com/web-design-tutorials/writing-functions-in-php-global-variable.html)
 * here’s a decent article on global variables

Viewing 7 replies - 1 through 7 (of 7 total)

The topic ‘define a theme constant?’ is closed to new replies.

 * 7 replies
 * 2 participants
 * Last reply from: [Rev. Voodoo](https://wordpress.org/support/users/rvoodoo/)
 * Last activity: [15 years, 7 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/define-a-theme-constant/#post-1744365)
 * Status: not resolved

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