Exclude categories by ID

I’m using this to pull in a list of categories with titles and thumbnails.
How can I exclude certain categories by ID?

Thanks!

<!-- category list with thumbs -->
	<?php
	$terms = apply_filters( 'taxonomy-images-get-terms', '', array('taxonomy' => 'category') );

	if ( ! empty( $terms ) ) {

	  foreach( (array) $terms as $term ) {
		  echo '<div class="issue"><h3><a href="' . esc_url( get_term_link( $term, $term->taxonomy ) ) . '">' . $term->name . '</a></h3>';
		  echo '<div class="grid col-120 hide"><a href="' . esc_url( get_term_link( $term, $term->taxonomy ) ) . '">' . wp_get_attachment_image( $term->image_id, 'thumbnail-small' ) . '</a></div>';
		  echo '<div class="grid col-780 fit">'. $term->description . '</div></div>';
	  }

	}
	?>

https://ww.wp.xz.cn/plugins/taxonomy-images/