Oh wow. I had to edit:
wp-content/plugins/lifterlms/templates/global/form-login.php
And change this:
<div class=”col-1 llms-person-login-form-wrapper”>
To:
<div class=”col-9 llms-person-login-form-wrapper”>
That fixed it! Is this normal to have to do?
The password box issue is resolved. It was an HTML issue. But the mess is still there.